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In general, radial play values should
be reduced by an amount proportional
to the interference with the mating part:
∆rf = ∆r
– fp . I
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Where: |
³rf = final radial play after pressing
bearing ³r = initial bearing radial play
fp = interference factor
I = interference between bearing and mating part |
The interference factor fp is dependent on
the thickness of the bearing race and the material and geometry
of the mating part. It is suggested that the following empirically
determined values are used:
Values for Interference Factor
fp
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| Bearing ring thickness* |
Mating material
|
Steel |
Brass/aluminum |
Plastic (filled) |
| <0.015 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.3 |
| 0.015 - 0.030 |
0.7 |
0.4 |
0.2 |
| >0.030 |
0.6 |
0.2 |
0 |
Bearing ring thickness is calculated as follows:
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Inner ring thickness = (li – d)/2
Outer ring thickness = (D – lo)/2
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Where: |
d = bearing bore
D = bearing OD
li = inner race land diameter (open bearing)
lo = outer race land diameter (open bearing).
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Note that open bearing land diameter values
are always used, even if the bearing used has shields or seals.
The above fp values are intended as a
guideline only. If the mating part itself has a thin section,
then the above factor will be reduced slightly. The important
point is that the interference can significantly reduce radial
play and must be accounted for in a design to arrive at the final
desired radial play. For this reason it is recommended that a
higher radial play bearing (e.g. 0.0005 to 0.0008 inch) be used
where an interference fit is needed.
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